SAVING THE ELEPHANTS

At one time in earth's history, there were over 5 different species of Elephant. Today, only 2 species can be found roaming this terrestrial ball. The African Elephant and the Asian Elephant are now on the endangered species list.

The African Elephant has a marked dip between it's fore and hind quarters, giving a concave curvature to its back. Its ears are large and fan like and are used to control body temperature; blood circulating through the large vessels in the ears is cooled by flapping (fly Dumbo). They have acute hearing and both males and females have large tusks. These tusks are used for peeling bark off trees. The trunk is the most fascinating feature of the elephant. It has two prehensile protrusions at the tip of its trunk. It is used for eating, drinking, dust and water bathing, as well as an important form of communication. It shows the mood of the elephant as it becomes the weapon for fending off enemies. An elephant has a strong sense of smell and can locate water by smelling the earth above. Due to its tiny eyes, an elephant has very poor eyesight.